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Doji

Open and close are very close. Signals indecision. The “signal” is usually the breakout/confirmation after the doji.

NeutralIndecisionMedium reliability
indecisionconfirmationrangebreakout

Definition

  • Single candle.
  • Open and close are very close (small real body).
  • Wicks can be small or large (different doji variants).

Market Psychology

  • Neither side could take control by the close.
  • Often appears during transitions: pauses, tops, bottoms, or consolidation.
  • Best treated as “wait for confirmation.”

Rules

  • Doji alone is not an entry signal.
  • Prior trend + level matters (support/resistance).
  • The range of the doji can define a breakout box.

Best Context

  • At key levels after trend exhaustion.
  • During compression before a range expansion.
  • At pivot points (break of structure zones).

Confirmation Ideas

  • Bullish: break and close above doji high (preferably from support).
  • Bearish: break and close below doji low (preferably from resistance).
  • Volatility expansion after compression.

Invalidations

  • False breakout and close back inside doji range.
  • Breakout fails at next key level immediately.

Common Mistakes

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